Fusion Recipe: Rendang Bitterballen
This is a wonderful choice! The Rendang Bitterballen combines the intense, slow-cooked flavour of Indonesian beef stew with the satisfying crunch of a classic Dutch snack.1
🍽️ Recipe: Rendang Bitterballen
This recipe is divided into three main stages: preparing the Rendang filling, making the roux/ragout, and coating/frying.
📝 Ingredients
Part 1: Rendang Filling (Ayam/Sapi)
Ingredient | Quantity | Notes |
500 g | Trimmed and cut into large chunks. | |
6 | Finely sliced. | |
Garlic | 4 cloves | Minced. |
Ginger | 2 cm piece | Grated. |
2 cm piece | Bruised or grated. | |
Turmeric | 1 tsp | Ground. |
Chilli paste (Sambal Oelek or similar) | 1-2 tsp | Adjust to desired heat. |
Lemongrass | 2 stalks | Bruised. |
Kaffir lime leaves | 4 | Torn. |
Coconut milk (thick) | 400 ml | Full fat is essential for flavour. |
1 tsp | For slight tanginess. | |
Salt and Brown Sugar | To taste |
Part 2: Bitterbal Ragout (The Roux)
Ingredient | Quantity | Notes |
Butter (unsalted) | 75 g | |
Flour (plain) | 90 g | |
Beef stock (hot) | 250 ml | High quality, or use leftover Rendang liquid. |
Worcestershire sauce (or Kecap Manis) | 1 tsp | For depth of colour/umami. |
Freshly grated Nutmeg | Pinch | Traditional Dutch flavour. |
Cooked Rendang meat (shredded) | All of Part 1 | Should be very fine. |
Part 3: Coating & Frying
Ingredient | Quantity | Notes |
Flour (plain) | 1 cup | For the first coat. |
Eggs | 3 | Beaten with a splash of water. |
2 cups | Japanese-style for superior crunch. | |
Vegetable oil or Frying Fat | Sufficient | For deep frying (must be at least 2 cm deep). |
🔪 Method & Instructions
Stage 1: Prepare the Rendang (The Flavour Base)
- Sauté Aromatics: In a heavy pot or Dutch oven, heat a little oil. Sauté the shallots, garlic, ginger, galangal, turmeric, and chilli paste until very fragrant (about 5 minutes).
- Add Meat & Liquid: Add the beef/chicken chunks, coconut milk, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, tamarind paste, salt, and brown sugar. Bring to a simmer.
- Cook Down: Reduce the heat to low. Simmer uncovered for 2-3 hours, stirring occasionally. The key is to let the liquid completely evaporate until the spices and oil cling tightly to the meat (rendang stage).
- Shred: Remove the lemongrass and kaffir leaves. Using two forks (or a food processor on pulse), finely shred the meat. It should be almost crumbly. Set aside.
Stage 2: Prepare the Ragout and Chill
- Make the Roux: Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook for 2 minutes (roux) until pale golden.
- Add Liquid: Gradually whisk in the hot beef stock until the mixture is smooth and thick. Let it bubble gently for 1 minute.
- Incorporate Rendang: Stir in the shredded Rendang meat, nutmeg, and Worcestershire sauce/Kecap Manis. Taste and adjust seasoning (it should be very flavourful, as the frying will mellow it slightly).
- Cooling: Transfer the ragout mixture to a shallow dish, cover tightly with plastic wrap pressed directly onto the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Chill for a minimum of 4 hours, or preferably overnight, until the ragout is completely firm and easy to handle.
Stage 3: Form, Coat, and Fry
- Form Balls: Scoop the chilled ragout mixture and quickly roll it into small spheres, roughly 2.5 cm in diameter. Work quickly to keep the mixture cold.
- Set up Crumbing Station: Prepare a classic three-stage crumbing station:
- Plate 1: Flour
- Plate 2: Beaten eggs
- Plate 3: Panko breadcrumbs
- Coat (Double Dip): Roll each ball first in flour, shaking off the excess. Then dip it fully in the egg wash. Finally, roll it thoroughly in the Panko breadcrumbs, ensuring a thick, complete coat. Repeat the egg wash and breadcrumb stage (double-dipping) for a stronger, crispier barrier.
- Final Chill: Place the coated balls back in the fridge for at least 30 minutes to firm up the coating.
- Fry: Heat the oil to 180 degree C (use a thermometer if possible). Carefully lower the bitterballen into the hot oil in small batches (do not overcrowd the pan).
- Drain & Serve: Fry for 3-4 minutes until they are a deep golden brown. Drain on paper towels and serve immediately.
✨ Tips for Success
- Rendang Texture is Key: For the best bitterballen, the Rendang filling must be fully reduced and very dry. Any excess moisture will cause the balls to collapse during frying ("ploffen").
- Keep it Cold: The ragout must be ice-cold before forming the balls, and the formed balls must be cold before frying. This prevents the filling from melting before the exterior is crisp.
- Double Crumb is a Must: In fusion recipes, the filling can sometimes be softer than traditional Dutch ragout. Double crumbing provides a robust shield against hot oil and is critical for maintaining shape.
- The Perfect Dip: Serve with a simple yet elegant dip to complement the heat. A Lime-Garlic Aioli (mayonnaise mixed with fresh lime juice, finely minced garlic, and a pinch of salt) works perfectly to cut through the richness of the rendang.
- Frying Temperature: 180 degree C is the optimal temperature. If the oil is too cool, the balls will absorb too much oil; if it is too hot, the exterior will burn before the filling is heated through.
