Fusion Recipe: Gravlax-Ting-Momo
Gravlax-Ting-Momo is a creative fusion dish combining Nordic-style cured salmon (gravlax) with traditional Tibetan steamed buns (tingmo or ting momo).
The concept merges the rich, silky texture and dill-infused salt-cured flavour of Scandinavian salmon with the fluffy, layered, pillow-soft warmth of hand-twisted Tibetan bread. Often served open-faced or sandwiched together with a dollop of zesty, creamy mustard sauce or wasabi crème fraîche, it offers an incredible contrast of temperatures, textures, and cross-cultural culinary traditions.
Ingredients
- For the Gravlax:
- 1 lb (500g) sushi-grade salmon fillet (skin-on, pin bones removed)
- 1/4 cup coarse sea salt
- 1/4 cup white sugar
- 1 big bunch of fresh dill (roughly chopped)
- 1 tbsp whole white peppercorns (crushed)
- For the Tingmo (Tibetan Steamed Buns):
- 2 cups all-purpose flour (or a 1:1 mix of wheat and all-purpose flour)
- 3/4 tsp active dry yeast
- 3/4 tsp sugar
- 3/4 cup warm water
- 1/2 tsp baking powder
- 1 tbsp oil (plus extra for brushing)
- A pinch of salt
- For Assembly & Sauce:
- 1/3 cup Dijon mustard or a wasabi-infused cream sauce
- Fresh dill fronds and lemon wedges for garnish
Instructions & Method
- Cure the Gravlax: Combine the salt, sugar, crushed white peppercorns, and chopped dill. Place the salmon skin-side down on plastic wrap, pack the curing mixture thickly over the flesh, wrap tightly, weigh it down with cans, and refrigerate for 24 to 36 hours.
- Finish the Salmon: Unwrap the cured salmon, rinse off the salt mixture under cold water, pat completely dry, and slice the flesh wafer-thin on an angle.
- Activate the Yeast: Dissolve the sugar in warm water, add the yeast, and let it sit for 10 minutes until frothy.
- Make the Tingmo Dough: In a large bowl, mix the flour, baking powder, oil, salt, and the frothy yeast mixture. Knead into a smooth, soft dough, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise for 1.5 to 2 hours until doubled in size.
- Shape the Buns: Roll the dough out into a flat sheet, lightly brush with oil, cut into strips, fold, and twist them into traditional flower-like layered rolls. Let them rest for 15 minutes.
- Steam: Arrange the buns in a greased steamer basket and steam over boiling water for 15 to 20 minutes until fluffy and light.
- Assemble: Tear open a warm, steamy tingmo to expose its layers, layer in the thinly sliced gravlax, and top with a spoonful of mustard-cream sauce and fresh dill.
Expert Tips
- Curing Time Control: A 24 to 36-hour cure gives the salmon a delicate, soft texture that pairs brilliantly with the pillowy softness of the bread without being overly salty.
- The Layering Trick: When rolling the tingmo dough, a light brush of oil or a subtle smear of chilli paste between the folds ensures the layers separate cleanly when steamed.
- Serving Contrast: Serve immediately while the buns are hot so that the contrast between the warm, airy bread and the cool, silky cured salmon stands out.

